The ethiopian constitution of 1987 193 article 49 ethiopians arc guaranteed secrecy of correspondence. Their sovereignty shall be expressed through their representatives elected in accordance with this constitution and through their direct democratic participation article 9 supremacy of the constitution. The opponents of the current ethiopian constitution almost oppose from its opening preamble which says we, the nations, nationalities and peoples of ethiopia to its closing which says the amharic version of this constitution shall have final legal authority. Any person of either sex shall be an ethiopian national where both or either parent is ethiopian. The primary task facing the wpe following its formation in 1984 was to devise the new national constitution that would inaugurate the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia pdre. This is the official text as published in the federal negarit gazeta of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia, 1st year no. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. The making of ethiopian constitution of 1995 kichuu. Firmly convinced that the fulfillment of this objective. Ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf issuu. It shall be ruled in common by a constitution and governed by an emperor. The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia shall, while ae romplishing the national democratic revolution, lay the foundation for the ronsltuction of socialism. Constitutional history of ethiopia constitutionnet. Since the th century is has been the language of the court and dominant population in highland ethiopia.
Weakness of 1995 ethiopian constitution about 1995 ethiopian constitution ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf weakness in 1987 ethio constitution ethiopian constitution pdf ethiopian constitution about ethiopian constitution 1995 constitution of ethiopia pdf 1931 ethiopian constitution pdf ethiopian. They oppose the preamble by arguing that the constitution. The main provisions of this constitution which we grant to the ethiopian people are the following. On this page you can read or download ethiopian criminal code amharic version pdf in pdf format. Given in our imperial capital, on this the 24th day of tekemt, 1948 ethiopian calandar, and on the twentyfifth anniversary of our coronation. Strongly committed, in full and free exercise of our right to selfdetermination, to building a political community founded on the rule of law and capable of ensuring a lasting peace, guaranteeing a democratic order, and advancing our economic and social development. Ethiopian federal system and politics voa amharic october 16, 2016 video upload powered by.
The peoples democratic republic of elhiopia is a soverei, state whose territory comprisin, the land. A second difference between the ethiopian and soviet constitutions is that the former. Article 7 gender reference provisions of this constitution set out in the masculine gender shall also apply to the feminine gender. Ethiopian constitution book pdf about ethiopian constitution ethiopian constitution pdf ethiopian constitution about 1931 ethiopian constitution about 1995 ethiopian constitution 1931 ethiopian constitution pdf weakness of 1995 ethiopian constitution ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf constitution book pdf the. The origin and character of ethiopian central institutions can be understood by reference to at least four main factors. Ethiopian constitution of 1931 3 may be appointed o cers in the army or civil o cials, or to any other posts or o ces in the service of the state. The second part of this paper deals with constitutionalism. Amharic ethiopia constitution for android apk download. Critics claim that the constitution was no more than an abridged version of the 1977 soviet constitution, with the exception that strong powers were assigned to the newly created. This is the standard english translation found in sourcebook of ethiopian constitutional law p. Particulars relating to nationality shall be determined by law.
Ethiopian constitution pdf amharic version free download as pdf file. Ethiopia shall remain united like the members of one family, without divisions. The new constitution would make the country a oneparty state with the workers party of ethiopia as the sole legal party. Article 29 reproduced also in the official amharic text below2 states. Comments this is the official text as published in the federal negarit gazeta of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia, 1st year no. The ethiopian flag has three colors green, yellow and red and has a national emblem at the centre which indicates the hops of people. Oct 18, 2010 their right is founded solely and exclusively on the sweeping constitutional guarantees they enjoy under articles 29 and of the ethiopian constitution.
Critics claim that the constitution was no more than an abridged version of the 1977 soviet constitution, with the exception that strong powers were assigned to the newly created office of the president. The constitution was adopted on 8 december 1994 and promulgated by the constitution of the federal democratic. Ethiopian constitution the following english translation of the ethiopian draft constitution is an unofficial draft that has been released to enable members of the international community follow the discussions and forthcoming elections, pending publication of the official translation. Provisions of this constitution set out in the masculine gender shall also apply to the. The 1987 constitution of ethiopia was the third constitution of ethiopia, and went into effect on 22 february 1987 after a referendum on 1 february of that year. About the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. The constitution officially took effect on february 22, 1987, when the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia was proclaimed, although it was not until september that the new government was fully in place and the pmac formally abolished.
The constitution attempted to situate ethiopia in the context of the worldwide movement of socalled progressive states and made no direct reference to africa. The language of amharic is spoken in the ethiopian government, court system, and on all official documents. The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia shall, while ae romplishing the national democratic revolution, lay the foundation for the. All ethiopian languages shall enjoy equal state recognition. Ethiopian constitution of 1931 ethiopian legal brief. The constitution was adopted on 8 december 1994 and promulgated by the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia proclamation no.
If you dont see any interesting for you, use our search form on bottom v. In march 1986, a 343member constitutional commission was formed to draft a new constitution based on the principles of scientific socialism. All members of the ethiopian army owe absolute loyalty and obedience to the emperor, in conformity with the provisions of the law. Apr 09, 2011 1955 revised constitution of ethiopia. Establishment of the secretariat of the house of peoples representatives and of the house of the federation proclamation. The difference between 1931 and 1955 ethiopian constitution pdf. The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia is a unitary,tate in which all nalionalilies ii. Ethiopian constitution pdf amharic version ethiopia. Law and religion in ethiopia the evolution of a complex. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia home basic information general. Amharic also known as abyssinian, amarinya, amarigna, and ethiopian is the national language of ethiopia.
This constitution is an expression of their sovereignty. Foreign nationals may acquire ethiopian nationality. Muthbhed a planned encounter 4 full movie dubbed in hindi free download torrent. Under the constitution, the federal arrangement guaranteed the rights of the federal states to determine their own affairs. The 1987 constitution of ethiopia was the third constitution of ethiopia, and effect on february 22, 1987 after a referendum on february 1 of that year. Ethiopian constitution english and amharic version. Its adoption inaugurated the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia pdre. Ethnicity serves as the foundation for ethiopias political parties and is what motivates the constitutions twotiered federal system. The language of these two articles is simple, plain, straightforward, unambiguous and requires no interpretation. A constitutional referendum was held in ethiopia on 1 february 1987. To grant a constitution to all the ethiopian people. The imperial constitutions of the empire of ethiopia.
The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia shall, while ae romplishing the national democratic revolution, lay. Ethiopian territorial jurisdiction shall determine the boundaries and resolve the international agreements. We, the nations, nationalities and peoples of ethiopia. Jan 15, 2019 free amharic books online in pdf free download marzeneb technology. Their right is founded solely and exclusively on the sweeping constitutional guarantees they enjoy under articles 29 and of the ethiopian constitution. Free amharic books online in pdf free download marzeneb technology. Ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf by. The 1995 ethiopian constitution english and amharic version. The constitution consists of 106 articles in 11 chapters. The making of ethiopian constitution of 1995 part ii.
Pdf constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of. The state of the tigray people constitution amendment 1998 tigrigna and amharic version the 1995 ethiopian constitution explanatory note amharic version the 1995 fdre constitution minutes part one. The federal democratic republic of ethiopia constitution amharic version, 266. Modern constitutional history ethiopias 1994 constitution is a direct result of the government pursuing a policy of ethnic democracy. Oct 24, 2018 ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf. Weakness of 1995 ethiopian constitution about 1995 ethiopian constitution ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf weakness in 1987 ethio constitution ethiopian constitution pdf ethiopian. Here you can read the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia in three different languages. Amharic shall be the working language of the federal government. Topics derg, mengistu collection opensource language english. Every ethiopian has the freedom to change his place of residence within the territory of the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia. Ethiopian orthodox church was the established church of the empire and was, as such, supported by the state. About 1995 ethiopian constitution 1931 ethiopian constitution pdf weakness of 1995 ethiopian constitution ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf constitution book pdf the illinois constitution text. The constitution officially took effect on february 22, 1987, when the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia was proclaimed, although it was not until september that the new government was fully in place and the pmac formally abolished see the peoples democratic republic of ethiopia, ch.
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